What Are Partial Dentures? Everything You Need to Know

A woman covers her mouth, embarrassed about her missing tooth.

If you're looking to replace missing teeth, partial dentures might be the perfect solution. Partial dentures are dental appliances that fill the gaps left by lost or missing teeth, helping to keep your remaining teeth in place and your smile looking great. 

Partial dentures are a removable tooth replacement solution that maintain proper alignment and bite while reducing the risk of oral health issues like gum disease and tooth decay. Custom-made to fit your mouth and blend with your natural teeth, partial dentures can restore your ability to chew and speak properly while also enhancing your smile.

Types of Partial Dentures

Partial dentures come in a range of different materials styles. Let’s have a look at a few of the options.

Plastic & Polymer Partial Dentures

Traditional plastic and polymer partial dentures consist of replacement teeth attached to a gum-coloured plastic and polymer base. Held in place by metal clasps that attach to your natural teeth, these dentures are reliable, cost-effective, and easier to repair compared to other types of dentures.

Metal-Based Partial Dentures

For added strength and durability, metal-based partial dentures feature a metal framework. They tend to be less bulky and offer a more secure fit. However, these dentures are generally more expensive and can be more irritating to wear for some individuals.

Implant-Supported Partial Dentures

Implant-supported dentures offer an alternative to clasps. These dentures are anchored in place by dental implants—small titanium posts surgically inserted into the jawbone. Acting as artificial tooth roots, they provide your dentures with a stable and secure foundation.

Benefits of Partial Dentures

Partial dentures offer numerous benefits that go beyond merely replacing missing teeth. In particular, they:

  • Distribute Biting Forces: Partial dentures help distribute the forces in your mouth more evenly when you chew, reducing strain on your remaining teeth.
  • Prevent Teeth from Shifting: They help prevent your remaining teeth from shifting, which can lead to bite problems and other oral health issues.
  • Offer Aesthetic Appeal: Designed to match the colour and shape of your natural teeth, partial dentures provide a seamless look that enhances your smile.
  • Assist with Speaking and Chewing: Missing teeth can make it difficult to pronounce certain sounds correctly, and often make it easier to chew food. Partial dentures can solve these problems by helping to fill the gaps in your smile.
A number of sets of partial dentures of many varieties are displayed alongside some dental tools.

Who Needs Partial Dentures?

Partial dentures are suitable for various dental conditions and age groups. They tend to be recommended for individuals with several missing teeth, especially when those gaps are not adjacent. 

Partial dentures are also ideal for those individuals who aren’t good candidates for dental implants or fixed bridges due to health reasons or budget constraints. While partial dentures are often associated with older adults, they can benefit individuals of any age who have lost multiple teeth due to injury or other dental issues.

The Process of Getting Partial Dentures

The process of getting partial dentures involves several steps:

  • Initial Consultation: This involves an appointment with your dental professional, who will conduct a thorough examination of your oral health, including X-rays and impressions of your mouth, to determine the best type of dentures for your situation.
  • Mould Creation: A mould of your mouth is taken to serve as the basis for a custom-fitted partial denture.
  • Fitting Appointment: Once your dentures are ready, you'll have a fitting appointment to ensure they fit comfortably and securely. Minor adjustments may be needed to achieve the perfect fit.
  • Care Instructions: You'll receive instructions on how to care for your new dentures to keep them in excellent condition. This includes proper cleaning and consistent maintenance.

Maintaining & Caring for Partial Dentures

Proper maintenance of your partial dentures is essential for both their longevity and your own oral health. This process includes:

  • Daily Cleaning: Clean your dentures daily using a soft-bristle toothbrush and non-abrasive denture cleanser. Rinse them thoroughly after meals and before putting them back in your mouth.
  • Regular Check-ups: Regular dental check-ups are crucial to keep your partial dentures in good condition and fit properly. Your dentist can make any necessary adjustments and check for signs of wear or damage.

What Are the Next Steps?

Partial dentures are an appealing option for those missing several teeth, offering improved oral health, functionality, and aesthetics. 

If you’re curious about the benefits of partial dentures, visit our team at Hayven Dentures! 

Our friendly and knowledgeable dental professionals are here to guide you through the process and help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile. Contact us today to book your appointment and take the first step towards the radiant smile you deserve.

By following the tips and guidelines outlined in this blog, your new partial dentures should provide you with the confidence in and comfort you need for your smile. Whether you're looking to fill a single gap or multiple gaps, partial dentures offer a practical and effective solution.